Food for thought
Jack Demain stands at a table in the basement of United Campus Ministry and begins chopping a head of green cabbage, which he then massages in front of an attentive audience of about two dozen people, mostly 91探花 students. They鈥檝e come to this presentation on fermented foods to learn how to make sauerkraut, part of a collaboration between the Athens Vegan Cooking Workshop and the student group Food Matters at 91探花.
Mary Reed, BSJ 鈥90, MA 鈥93 | December 18, 2017
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Food Studies enters the academy
The participants pepper Demain, BSS 鈥18, with questions: What would this pair well with? Do you add any other spices besides salt? Does it get more nutritious if you leave it to ferment longer? The level of engagement is one that professors dream of, yet there is no professor in sight. Faculty are more of a back story tonight.
鈥淚 took Art Trese鈥檚 sustainable agriculture (course). It changed my life,鈥 Demain says. He鈥檚 not exaggerating. The class led Demain to an internship on a farm in Alaska, a capstone course in Cuba studying sustainable agriculture, and a specialized studies major titled 鈥淪ustainable approaches to food production.鈥
Sustainable Agriculture is a course within the Food Studies theme in the College of Arts and Sciences. The college made the move in 2014 to group courses around thematic subject areas鈥攊n this case, food鈥攕o students could dive deep into a subject area that appeals to them while also completing their required general education classes. Food Studies students can take courses like Geography of Hunger and Food Security, Before the Sickle and Plow: Archaeology of Foraging Societies, and Thomas Jefferson: Gardener and Gastronome.
鈥淥nce I realized the environmental degradation, the working conditions, the animal cruelty, the health costs (of food production), it was like I couldn鈥檛 turn back,鈥 Demain says. 鈥淚 had to grow food in the right way.鈥 He now tends a plot at an Athens community garden and in his front yard. He teaches his fellow students how to grow and prepare their own food. Demain鈥檚 long-term goal is to start a farm near Athens.
Tonight鈥檚 participants begin cooking a meal. It includes potatoes, onions, and garlic from the Plant Biology Learning Gardens near campus鈥攖he same gardens from Demain鈥檚 life-changing Sustainable Agriculture class.
Serving up a food ecosystem
Athens was a hub of the local foods movement decades before 鈥渓ocavore鈥 became the Oxford American Dictionary鈥檚 word of the year in 2007. The wildly popular Athens Farmers Market has been going strong since the 1970s, and restaurants have been purchasing ingredients from local farmers since the popular Athens restaurant Casa Nueva and Cantina took that step in the 1980s.
鈥淚 think Athens and 91探花 are perhaps the best places in the country for undergraduates to study food,鈥 says Theresa Moran, director of the Food Studies theme. Locally grown food in markets and restaurants are joined by food-centered local nonprofit organizations to create a food ecosystem that serves everyone, Moran says. For example, Athens鈥 Community Food Initiatives runs community gardens, saves seeds, collects fresh produce to share with local food banks, and teaches food entrepreneurship skills to kids.
鈥淔ood has been devalued as a subject of scholarly research in part because it鈥檚 omnipresent for most people in developed countries,鈥 Moran says. But, she argues, food touches every academic discipline, from public health to medieval studies to war and peace. This is why the Food Studies theme was able to launch with existing courses in the catalog.
The informal mission statement of Food Studies is a question: Where does your food come from? 鈥淚t鈥檚 inculcating lifelong skills and lifelong knowledge,鈥 Moran says. 鈥淲hat is the impact on my body, my community, my environment鈥nd how do I make those choices to align with what I believe in?鈥 In summer 2017, Food Matters faculty participated in a Tour de Farm so new faculty members could take in local farms, processors, restaurants, and brewers.
Many Food Studies theme students鈥攚ith majors as diverse as nutrition, sociology, and photojournalism鈥攇o on to earn a 20-credit-hour Food and Society certificate. The certificate鈥檚 capstone course has an internship option. Students intern at nonprofits like Rural Action, which runs a produce auction, and the Appalachian Center for Economic Networks, which houses a commercial kitchen. Both support the regional food ecosystem. Interns can apply for a stipend to offset living 鈥媋nd travel costs鈥攚ith stipend funding coming from produce sales from the Plant Biology Learning Gardens.
Sowing seeds of change
As participants in tonight鈥檚 Vegan Cooking Workshop prepare potato pancakes and chocolate cake, laughter is interspersed with dialogue about topics like what鈥檚 considered 鈥渓ocal food鈥 and if a sustainable food system can exist inside a framework of capitalism. Food Matters at 91探花 president and Food Studies theme student assistant Joy Kostansek, BA 鈥18, announces upcoming Food Studies theme-endorsed programs: a visit to the Athens Campus from an organic farmer and author, and a sustainability-themed film at Athens鈥 Athena Cinema.
鈥淲e鈥檙e trying to appeal to everyone,鈥 Kostansek says, referring to the variety of programming. 鈥淏ecause everybody eats.鈥
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